Do I Need Long-Term Care Insurance?
Long-term care insurance costs are not one-size-fits-all; they vary by age, gender, and policy features. Premiums increase with age, with more pronounced hikes in one’s 60s compared to one’s 50s. Policy features such as guaranteed inflation protection can significantly affect the long-term cost of care insurance, as can other provisions including nonforfeiture benefits.
Choices regarding deductibles and waiting periods, such as opting for a 100-day deductible, impact the initial out-of-pocket expenses before coverage kicks in. Selecting policies with guaranteed level premiums can help control future cost escalations. We will now examine in greater detail how age and gender impact insurance costs.
Cost Variations by Age and Gender
Age and gender play pivotal roles in determining long-term care insurance costs. Younger individuals typically benefit from lower premiums. The percentage of applicants qualifying for good health discounts declines with age, from 62% at ages 40 to 49, to 46% for ages 50 to 59, and down to 38% for ages 60 to 69.
The ideal age to purchase long-term care insurance is in one’s mid-50s, taking advantage of good health and potentially qualifying for good health discounts. Premiums are substantially higher if a policy is bought at age 75 compared to age 65, highlighting the cost benefits of earlier purchase.
Meanwhile, women typically pay more for long-term care insurance than men, as they live longer and are more likely to require long-term care services. In states where gender-based pricing is allowed, women’s average annual premiums could increase from just over $2,000 to nearly $3,000, raising questions about how much coverage they should opt for.
Next, we’ll investigate some strategies to reduce the need to pay premiums.
Strategies to Lower Premiums
There are several strategies to lower long-term care insurance premiums. Selecting a shorter benefit period instead of lifetime coverage can lead to a notable decrease in premiums. Choosing a lower daily benefit amount can make the premiums more affordable, but it should be balanced with the realistic costs of potential long-term care needs.
Opting for a longer elimination period can lower insurance premiums because it reduces the risk to the insurer; however, a strategy should be in place to cover costs during this period. Bundling multiple insurance policies, such as auto, home, and long-term care, with the same insurer can result in overall lower premium costs. Remember, it’s essential to compare long-term care insurance quotes from various insurers as pricing and underwriting criteria can vary significantly.
Having contemplated the costs and ways to mitigate them, we’ll turn our focus to key policy features and options.