TyreSafe Advises Motorists to Check Their Tyres

Unicom Insurance Services.

Many motorists across the UK are travelling for longer journeys, so TyreSafe, part of the motor trade industry, is urging everyone to inspect their vehicles, particularly tyres, before setting off.

Recent statistics highlight that many drivers admit they rarely check their tyres, a worrying habit when approximately six million tyres with illegal tread are already on our roads, according to the TyreSafe 2023 ‘Tread Depth Survey’.

Poorly maintained tyres increase the risk of breakdowns and contribute to nearly a fifth of all incidents on our road network.

Gone are the days when cars came equipped with a spare tyre in the boot. Today, only 3% of new vehicles include a spare wheel. So before setting off, check if your vehicle carries a spare tyre, run-flat tyres, or a repair kit with sealant and a compressor. If you rely on a repair kit, remember to check its expiration date.

What is the legally required tyre tread depth?

The minimum legal tread depth in the UK is 1.6mm across the central three-quarters of the tyre. Regularly check your tread depth, as worn tyres can be dangerous, especially in wet conditions.

Studies by MIRA (Motor Industry Research Association) found that tyres worn below 3mm have significantly reduced stopping power, with braking distances increasing by up to 44% on wet roads. For maximum safety, experts recommend replacing tyres when they reach a 3mm tread depth.

Many tyres feature built-in indicators on the tyre wall. If the tread is flush with these indicators, it’s likely at or below the 1.6mm legal limit and should be replaced immediately.

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What measurement should my tyre pressure be?

Tyre Pressure is essential not only for safety – but also for fuel efficiency. Under-inflated tyres increase rolling resistance, causing your vehicle to consume more fuel.

Tyre pressure affects braking, cornering, and stability. Check the pressure when your tyres are cold (after the car has been stationary for three to four hours) for the most accurate reading.

Tyre pressure is typically listed in two measurements: PSI (pounds per square inch) and bar. Convert Pressure if Needed and keep in mind that one bar is equivalent to 14.5 PSI.

What overall condition should my tyres be in?

You should inspect your tyres for visible signs of wear and tear, such as cracks, bulges, or punctures. These could all indicate that your tyres need replacing. It’s also worth noting that uneven tyre wear can point to alignment or suspension issues, which will need a professional tyre dealer or qualified motor mechanic to investigate.

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Driving with illegal or bald tyres puts you at risk and can lead to severe penalties, including a £2,500 fine and three points on your license per tyre. So, with four worn tyres, you could face a £10,000 fine and even lose your license.

Moreover, if you’re involved in an accident with illegal tyres, your insurance policy may be invalidated, meaning you could bear the full cost of damages with no help from your private or motor trade insurance broker.

If you’re unsure about inspecting your tyres, consult a local mobile mechanic who can help ensure your vehicle is safe and compliant.

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Keeping up with tyre checks and general vehicle maintenance doesn’t just protect you, it contributes to a safer driving environment for everyone.