Volvo's XC90 Electric Replacement Will Be Equipped for Future Self-Driving

Volvo's XC90 Electric Replacement Will Be Equipped for Future Self-Driving

An image illustrating the view from a LiDAR scanner.

A LiDAR scanner in the EX90 will asses the road ahead. Image: Volvo

The current Volvo XC90 has been around for a bit. The second generation of Volvo’s flagship SUV premiered in 2015 and is overdue for an update. Thankfully its replacement is right around the corner, with Volvo set to unveil the third generation in November, packed with almost all the tech it needs to drive itself.

The XC90’s replacement will take the form of the all-electric flagship, the EX90. Ahead of the reveal of the car, Volvo has been sharing details of the safety features that it plans to pack into the new EV.

One of those headline features is a new array of sensors strapped to the roof of the EX90 that can spot hazards and read the road ahead.

During a presentation about the new car, Volvo chief executive Jim Rowan explained that the new car would be fitted with eight cameras, five radars, 16 ultrasonic sensors, and a LiDAR sensor.

Rowan adds that the new system is all part of Volvo’s attempts to make driving as safe as possible. The sensors will be able to scan the road ahead and “detect pedestrians at up to 250-meter distances (820 feet) and something as small and dark as a tire on a black road 120 meters (394 feet) ahead,” all to aid in helping drivers avoid hazards in the road or bring the car to a stop when needed. The company claims that such tech will be able to “reduce accidents that result in serious injury or death by up to 20 percent.”

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But there’s more to this system.

An image showing several model Volvo SUVs.

The new EX90 will have an array of sensors strapped to the roof. Image: Volvo

“It’s autonomous driving,” says Joachim de Verdier, head of safe vehicle automation at Volvo. “It’s a level three, level four system, so use cases for example are traffic jams, starting in low speeds, highways. There, the car can take over and do it itself.”

This means that at launch, the EX90 will have all the hardware in place for full self-driving capabilities. However, the system will initially use the sensors and cameras as a measure to keep drivers, passengers and pedestrians safe.

“It will not be available from a software perspective, but the car will be capable from a hardware perspective,” explains de Verdier.

“Then, when everything is validated and ready to go, we will launch the software over the air. And that will start in small regions, then we will expand geographically in places like the U.S., Europe and then continue to expand use cases.

“We will maybe start in very selective places and low speed, and then continue to learn, adapt and grow this feature.”

A photo of a Volvo XC90 SUV on a road.

The current XC90 has been around since 2015. Image: Volvo

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Volvo doesn’t have a timeline for when these features could roll out for EX90 drivers. Instead, it is focusing its message on the safety advantages that will be available at launch. As such, the system of scanners and sensors will always be on, assessing the road ahead for potential hazards.

According to de Verdier: “Autonomous driving is the final step. But before we reach the final step let’s use this really cool new technology to change the performance of active safety features.”

Volvo is set to unveil the EX90 in its entirety on November 9.